While talking about driving emergencies, the first thing that comes to our mind is a collision with another car or vehicle. However, other troubles can also occur on the roads, such as rollover, vehicle submersion, collision with a crossing animal, failure of brakes, etc. Fortunately, every problem has its solution.

First, you should learn all the important driving lessons from a Perth driving school. While getting formal training will help you understand all the basics of driving, the experience will make you more complete as a driver.

As a licensed driver, you should be able to avoid emergencies and protect the lives of you and your passengers. For that, this blog will be very beneficial to you. Let us first discuss the typical emergencies that arise on Australian roads.

1. Tyre suddenly blows out

Experiencing a tyre burst is closer to experiencing a minor explosion while driving the car. When a front tyre bursts, it will start pulling the car towards the side where the tyre was blown out. But when a rear-tyre blows out, the car moves from side to side, with the driver having no control over it.

There are various reasons behind tyre bursts, which are discussed here. You can also learn these lessons at a manual driving school in Perth.

• Underinflated tyres result in constant flexing that creates excessive heat and friction.
• If the load on your car is much heavier than usual and it runs at a higher speed, the chance of blowing out the tyres increases.
• Bulges and cracks created on the tyres is another reason behind blow-out.
• Hitting a pothole while going at a top speed can also damage your tyre.

2. Failure of brakes

One of a car’s most crucial safety features is its braking system, and an automatic car driving lesson can help you learn how to handle brakes effectively. Even though the braking systems of most modern-day cars are reliable, incidents happen when things can go wrong completely. The reasons behind the failure of brakes are as follows.

• Brake fluid leak,
• Presence of water or air in the brake lines,
• Excessive heat generation,
• Worn brake rotors and pads,
• Lack of regular use, etc.

Also, if brakes come in regular contact with water, it can temporarily affect their performance.

3. Car submersion

10% of drowning incidents in developed countries like Canada, Australia, the USA, and New Zealand result from vehicle submersions. Cars do not commonly crash directly into deeper water. Instead, they are submerged in floodwaters.

According to statistics, about 49% of flood casualties in Australia include vehicle submersion in the floodwaters. When a four-wheel-drive vehicle crashes into floodwaters or a fast-moving river, it quickly loses stability and gets washed away in 30 cm of water. On the other hand, small-sized cars get washed away in even much less height of the water, which may be 15 cm.

• According to experts, from the moment a car hits deep water, it may take only a few minutes to submerge completely. After crashing, a car initially floats on the water.
• With time, it gets tilted forward because of the engine’s weight, as the engine is primarily installed in the front of a car. The more the car sinks, the more pressure is created on the doors.

4. Car rollovers

As a car flips and rolls in many directions, passengers can experience multiple injuries from the impact. Most of the injuries are caused in the head, thorax, and spine. Upper and lower limbs and the abdomen are also prone to serious injuries.

Several vehicle safety technology features like electronic stability systems and roll stability systems are currently installed in cars to reduce the risk of rollover incidents. Standard safety features like seatbelts and side curtain airbags can also prevent these kinds of incidents from happening.

5. Collision with an animal

When you are travelling at a top speed through country roads and suddenly collide with an animal crossing the highway, the consequence can be fatal. If the animal’s size is relatively more significant, the accident can be more serious than you imagine.

In Western Australia, collision with wild animals like kangaroos is common. But, you can easily come across large cattle while driving through the pastoral regions of Mid-West Gascoyne, Kimberley, or Goldfields-Esperance.

6. How to handle such situations

Depending on the situation, the measures can be different. Doing a defensive driving course can help you get trained with the essential knowledge.

Preventative measures when tyre bursts

• Do not remove your hand from the steering wheel.
• Try to drive straight.
• Slowly pull your foot from the accelerator and do not brake.

Measures to avoid brake failure

• First, switch on the hazard lights to alert others on the road.
• Shift the transmission to the lower gear and utilise the engine braking.

How to avoid car submersion hazards

• First, unclip your seatbelt and try to open the front side window.
• If the front side window doesn’t open, go for a rear window.
• Move out of the car through the window, and never try to open the car’s door.

What to do when rollover occurs

• Handling a rollover situation will not be possible if you are not trained enough.
• When you feel that your car may lift from the road, you should not make the mistake of steering it in the opposite direction. Instead, it is better to keep it in the same direction it is tilting.

Preventative measures to avoid collision with an animal

• First of all, keep your eyes open for yellow signs that warn about the crossing of an animal. It is primarily applicable while driving at dawn or dusk as animals are most active in these hours.
• Whenever you notice a kangaroo or cattle crossing the road, you should gradually apply the brake.

Conclusion

The points discussed in this blog will undoubtedly help you get a safe driving experience. However, if you want to take a corporate driver training course, you should contact the top-rated driving school Perth. Corporate drivers have high demand now, and thus learning the best-quality lessons will be beneficial for you.